Pontine Marshes
Ancient Rome has some of the most remarkable historic sites of any city. One of the best places to explore these remnants is the Pontine Marshes. Located south of Rome, this area was transformed by many civilizations and was once an inhospitable swampland. It was later drained in the 1930s and is now a beautiful marshland filled with wildlife. Visitors can spot eels, birds, and snakes, as well as Roman ruins. Walking trails take visitors through the area, allowing them to explore the most pristine locations and to learn about the history of the area.
The Colosseum
The Colosseum is one of the highlights of Ancient Rome. This huge amphitheater was constructed in 72 AD and hosted shows and events such as animal fights, mock battles and gladiator fights. Today, it is one of the most iconic symbols of the city and can be seen from various points across Rome, including the Forum archeological ruins and the Palatine Hill. Exploring the Colosseum is a must-do activity for those visiting the city.
Forum Romanum
Forum Romanum is a 70-hectare archeological site near the Colosseum that dates back to the 8th century BC. It was the area where important political, religious, and economic decisions were made, as well as performances and popular festivities. Today, visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the history of the area, including the Forum of Augustus, the Empires civil court, and the Temple of Saturn.
Vatican City
Vatican City is an independent state and the smallest country in the world, situated in the heart of Rome and encompassing St. Peter’s Basilica, the Vatican Museums, and the Sistine Chapel. This is an opportunity to visit the world’s largest church, explore remarkable works of art, and enjoy breathtaking views of Rome’s skyline. The area is steeped in a deep cultural history, and visitors should take the time to learn about it before they leave.
The Spanish Steps
The Spanish Steps is a famous and popular area of Rome, thanks to its many boutiques, cafés, and art galleries. This area has been a popular tourist destination since the 18th century and has been featured in many films and books. The Spanish Steps are particularly impressive at night and visitors can take part in the traditional passeggiata, an evening stroll. It provides an opportunity to relax and take in the atmosphere of this unique part of the city.
The Trevi Fountain
The Trevi Fountain is located in the heart of the city and is Rome’s most iconic landmark. This impressive Baroque fountain attracts four million visitors each year, who come to marvel at the beautiful sculptures and toss coins into the fountain for good luck. Legend has it that those who throw coins into the fountain will someday return to Rome. The area around the fountain is full of restaurants and people, especially in the evening.
The Pantheon
The Pantheon is a must-see in Rome. Dating back to the 2nd century BC, this ancient monument was used as a temple to all the gods of the Roman Empire, and it is still functioning as a church today. The building is amazingly preserved and visitors can marvel at its large dome and the many sculptures that adorn its exterior. It is also one of the best places to appreciate the history of Ancient Rome.
Must-Eat Foods in Rome
No visit to Rome is complete without trying the local cuisine. The city has some of the best Italian food, with traditional dishes such as carbonara and spaghetti alla gricia. Pizza is one of the most popular local foods, and it comes in various shapes and sizes, from focaccia to pizza bianca. There are also many seafood dishes, such as the traditional fritto misto, as well as arrosticini and timballi. Eating out in Rome is an experience that should not be missed.
Types Of Art In Rome
The artistic and cultural history of Rome is unparalleled, and the city is home to many treasures. Of course, Rome has some of the most famous works of art in the world, and the Sistine Chapel and the Colosseum are essential stops. But the city also offers lesser-known work, such as the Villa Farnesina, the Capitoline Museums, and the Borghese Gallery. With so much to see, a visit to Rome is sure to surprise and delight those who appreciate art and culture.
Shopping In Rome
Rome is an amazing destination for shopping. The city is home to numerous world-famous luxury brands, from designer clothing to handmade leather bags and shoes. Shopping-lovers can also purchase authentic Italian products such as olive oil, ceramics, and food. Among the best places for shopping are the luxury boutiques of Via dei Condotti and the designer outlets of the EUR district. It’s also worthwhile to explore the city’s many markets, which sell everything from antiques to jewelry.
Traditional Displays Of Art
Rome offers many opportunities to view traditional displays of art, such as the Macchina di Santa Rosa. The famous feast of Santa Rosa is held each August in Viterbo, and each year, a mechanical giant is carried through the streets. The procession includes musicians and dancers, culminating in a spectacular fireworks display. Another unique festival that showcases traditional art is the Palio di San Martino, which takes place each November in the Campo dei Fiori. This festival celebrates the martyr San Martino, with a theatrical performance and a parade featuring traditional costumes.
Rome’s Historic Churches
Rome has many ancient churches, each with its own unique history. Of particular note is the impressive Basilica di San Pietro, the most famous and revered church in the city. This Renaissance-style building was designed by Michelangelo and encompasses many famous works of art. The Pantheon is another important church, dating back to the 2nd century AD, and visitors are also encouraged to visit the ancient catacombs that lie beneath the city.
Rome’s Literary History
Rome has a long-standing literary tradition and many historic libraries, including the Biblioteca Angelica and the Biblioteca Casanatense. The city is also home to several famous writers and poets, such as the poet Virgil and the philosopher Cicero. Today, many contemporary authors, such as Roberto Saviano, are writing about the city, creating a rich literary legacy that continues to inspire and delight visitors.
