Why Should I Visit Ancient Rome

Rome was founded about two and a half thousand years ago and is known for its captivating streets, breathtaking ancient monuments, and its delicious Italian cuisine. It may come as no surprise that Rome is one of the most visited cities in the world and it is home to some of the greatest monuments ever built. Visiting the Eternal City is one of the best ways to learn about its history and cultural heritage while exploring its vibrant city life.

Rome is a city of awe-inspiring monuments and symbols. With over 2000 registered national monuments and ruins, Rome has more iconic monuments than any other city. A visit to the Colosseum, the most enduring symbol of the Roman Empire, is sure to inspire feelings of grandeur and accomplishment. The Pantheon and St. Peter’s Basilica, each magnificent in its own right, offer evidence of the city’s development and importance in the history of religion.

Rome celebrates its history through the city streets. The buildings are adorned with Baroque and Renaissance facades, and the narrow cobblestone lanes and charming piazzas create an ideal atmosphere for comfortably exploring the city. Immerse yourself in the city’s past by walking through the Roman Forum and the undulating streets of Trastevere, or travel back in time with an excursion to the Ancient Appian Way.

Italian cuisine is renowned for its simplicity and flavors. Delight your palate in the world’s best Italian dishes at the classical trattorias and modern bistros, or visit one of the lively marketplaces and discover a variety of fresh seasonal produce. William Shakespeare is known to have subscribed to the notion that “Roman meals are the best in the world”.

Rome is culture and art at its best. The city is home to some of the best museums in the world, and its galleries and churches display Renaissance and Baroque masterpieces from renowned artists such as Michelangelo and Raphael. The streets are colorful and vibrant, beckoning people to experience the vibrant city life. There are festivals and celebrations every month, offering guests to experience the local culture, knowledge, and traditions.

World-Class Shopping Experience

Rome’s shopping scene is diverse and can cater to the budget traveller to the luxury spender. From high-end boutiques to quaint artisan stores and bustling markets, the shopping experience in Rome is unmissable. Be sure to visit the high-end Via dei Condotti, with its designer labels and unique souvenir stores, and the trendy Via del Corso, with its contemporary shops and market stalls. If you’re looking to save, explore the many flea markets, antique fairs and street vendors.

Rome’s food scene is popular for its simplicity and flavors. Whether you’re looking for a Roman Pizza, Tiramisu, Carbonara or Gnocchi, the restaurants and cafés of Rome will surely delight your taste buds. Local cuisine is usually based on vegetables, meats, olive oil, and cheese, and the restaurants serve up traditional Roman and Italian cuisine with a modern twist.

The nightlife in Rome is both festive and sophisticated. Whether you prefer trendy bars and nightclubs, or listen to jazz and classical music in cozy pubs and taverns, Rome ticks the boxes for all nocturnal romantic cravings. Head to the Monti district for a relaxed evening, and to Campo de’ Fiori for a night out on the town.

Top 10 Must See Attractions

Rome is full of iconic attractions and hidden gems. Highly recommended visits include the Centro Storico, St. Peter’s Basilica, the Pantheon, the Colosseum, the Trevi Fountain, and the Vatican Museums. Other memorable attractions include the Spanish Steps, Piazza Navona, Altare della Patria, and Capitoline Hill.

Meanwhile, cultural attractions are sure to leave an imprint in your memory. Explore the Southern Italian nations at the Museo delle Civiltà, be moved by the evocative Ara Pacis, or take in a show at Fendi’s Theatre at the Ara Circo Maximo. In hot summer days, a splurge in the thermal baths of Caracalla, a visit to Villa Borghese or a stroll in Villa Doria Pamphili will be sure to provide plenty of entertainment.

Rome is also home to exciting events and festivals that are sure to amaze. The Infiorata di Roma, the flower festival held annually in spring, enchants locals and visitors alike with its colorful carpets of flowers. The Natale di Roma celebration commemorates the origins of Rome and culminates with a unique spectacle of fireworks, music and festive processions. For classical music lovers, the Classical Music Festival held in late August to early September is a must.

Rome’s Provincial Towns

If you have time to venture beyond Rome, take the opportunity to explore its environs. Within close proximity to the Eternal City are a plethora of picturesque towns and villages. Visit Tivoli and experience the breath-taking sight of the Renaissance Villa d’Este, or explore medieval Romanesque churches in Lecce. Admire the stunning scenery of the stunning Amalfi Coast and discover age-old traditions in the Apulia region.

Travelling south from Rome, you can explore the cities of Bari and Brindisi, or take a trip to the chic and stylish towns of Taormina and Catania. The beaches of the glamorous coasts of Sicily and Calabria await, while further north the unspoilt beauty of the lakeside town of Verona charms many nature lovers. Wherever your travels take you, you are sure to experience a unique culture hidden within the regions of Italy.

Romantic Experiences

Rome is a romantic destination for couples and honeymooners, as well as being a popular choice for weddings and anniversaries. Romantic restaurants such as La Pergola are perfect for an unforgettable dinner. Enjoy a romantic carriage ride through the streets of the city, or enjoy a refreshing evening stroll in Campo de’ Fiori. In the shadows of the Coliseum, the Spanish Steps offer relaxed moments to spend quality time with someone special. For extraordinary panoramic views, the terraces of Pincio, Gianicolo and Aventino Hill offer you and your partner with perfect opportunities to contemplate the beauty of the Eternal City.

Cultural Scene

The city’s strong cultural presence is evident everywhere. Rome is alive with creative and artistic communities, festivals, and events. Take advantage of the many music and arts performances from around the world, all showcased in some of the city’s best venues such as the Teatro dell’Opera, Auditorium Parco della Musica, and the Piazza del Popolo. Enjoy the city’s vibrant nightlife, spend nights in independent cinemas for the latest films, or attend monthly art exhibitions to discover the city’s diverse selection of international artists.

For the ultimate cultural experience of Rome, attend a performance or a show at the Roman amphitheater at the Colosseum. A visit to the Baths of Caracalla brings to life ancient Roman health and beauty regimes. At Villa Farnesina and Villa Borghese, uncover the city’s Renaissance and Baroque past, or arrange an exclusive visit to the historical home of the Pope, the Vatican Museums.

The People

Make sure to engage with the local community in Rome to gain a better understanding of the city. Whether attending to a traditional event or enjoying local cuisine, interact with the locals to get to the heart of the city’s culture and traditions. Roman hospitality ensures that visitors are always warmly welcomed.

Rome has something for everyone. From its traditional trattorias and bustling marketplaces to magical views, sophisticated nightlife and beautiful beaches, the city is an experience to be savored and remembered. There is no better way to experience the Eternal City than to get lost amidst its inspiring alleyways and appreciate the vibrancy of the Roman people.

Moshe Rideout is a professional writer and historian whose work focuses on the history of Ancient Rome. Moshe is passionate about understanding the complexity of the Roman Empire, from its architecture to its literature, political systems to social structures. He has a Bachelor's degree in classic studies from Rutgers University and is currently pursuing a PhD in classical archaeology at UMass Amherst. When he isn't researching or writing, he enjoys exploring ruins around Europe, drawing inspiration from his travels.

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