What To See And Do In Ancient Rome

Ancient Rome is one of the most iconic and historically significant cities in the world. It was once the centre of a powerful and influential empire, and it is still known today for its many archaeological sites, art, culture and more. When visiting Rome it is easy to get lost in the hundreds of years of history that this incredible city has to offer. Here are some of the best things to see and do when visiting Ancient Rome.

One of the most iconic sites in Rome is the Colosseum, which was once used for gladiator battles and public spectacles. The Colosseum stands as a marvel of architectural history, impressive with its grand elliptical shape and four levels of giant arches. Visitors can explore the Colosseum inside and out, giving them a glimpse into ancient Rome’s past.

The Pantheon is another must-see when visiting Rome. Built in the 2nd century AD it is one of the best surviving examples of Ancient Roman architecture. What stands out most about the Pantheon is the dome –which was the largest in the world at the time of construction. Inside, visitors can see ancient sculptures, tombs and other impressive artwork.

The Roman Forum is the best place in Rome to get a taste of Ancient Roman culture and life. Visitors can explore ruins of temples, observation towers and more. The ruins are interesting to explore as one can imagine what it must have looked like in its heyday.

Rome is also known for its many museums and galleries. The Vatican Museums house a collection of impressive art including works by Bernini and Caravaggio, as well as Renaissance and Baroque frescoes. Meanwhile, the Capitoline Museums showcases Roman sculptures, decorations and jewellery.

The Spanish Steps are one of Rome’s most popular tourist attractions. This grand staircase is located in the heart of Rome, and it is a great spot to take a picture with a view of the city in the background. While there, visitors can enjoy some of the nearby restaurants, cafes and shops.

A trip to Rome wouldn’t be complete without trying some of the delicious food. From traditional Italian dishes such as pizza and pasta to a variety of other Mediterranean dishes, Rome has something for everyone. Visitors can find a wide range of eateries from family-run trattoria to Michelin-starred restaurants.

The Trevi Fountain

The Trevi Fountain is a must-see when visiting Rome. Situated in a piazza, it is considered to be the most famous baroque fountain in the city and seeing it is said to bring good luck. The fountain is a popular spot to take a picture, and visitors can also take a moment to make a wish.

Enjoy the Culture

Exploring Rome’s culture is a great way to get to know the city and its people. Touring some of Rome’s biggest attractions is a great way to start, but exploring the narrower streets and small cafes will give visitors a deeper understanding of Rome and its daily life. There are also plenty of festivals and events that take place throughout the year, including the historical re-enactment of Julius Caesar’s funeral.

Take a Day Trip

Rome is surrounded by some of Italy’s most beautiful and historical sights so it is worth taking a day trip to explore the nearby country side. The ruins of the city of Ostia, the coastal town of Civitavecchia and the ancient city of Tivoli all make for some interesting day trips, although visitors can explore plenty more areas in the surrounding region.

Climb the Dome of St. Peter’s Basilica

St. Peter’s Basilica is one of the most recognised churches in the world and it is a must-see when visiting Rome. It is possible to go up the Cupola di San Pietro, where visitors can enjoy remarkable panoramic views of Rome. The climb to the top is intense but rewarding as there just a few spectacular landmarks in the world that can compare.

Visit the Catacombs

The Catacombs of Rome are an important part of the city’s history, as these ancient underground cemeteries are home to the remains of some of the earliest Christians, as well as pagan and Jewish remains. While touring the catacombs, visitors can learn more about ancient Roman religion, art and life.

Shop till you Drop

Shopping in Rome is a great way to spend some time and buy souvenirs at the same time. From luxury boutiques to small independent shops and markets, Rome has plenty of shopping possibilities for visitors. The main shopping districts are the historical centre and Campo de Fiori, where visitors can find all sorts of traditional Italian goods such as leather, jewellery and clothing.

Experience a Night Out

No trip to Rome would be complete without a night out on the town. Rome’s nightlife is vibrant and lively, and there are plenty of bars, pubs and clubs to visit. The nightlife can be a great way to meet some locals, have some fun and explore the city in a unique way.

Moshe Rideout is a professional writer and historian whose work focuses on the history of Ancient Rome. Moshe is passionate about understanding the complexity of the Roman Empire, from its architecture to its literature, political systems to social structures. He has a Bachelor's degree in classic studies from Rutgers University and is currently pursuing a PhD in classical archaeology at UMass Amherst. When he isn't researching or writing, he enjoys exploring ruins around Europe, drawing inspiration from his travels.

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