{"id":9640,"date":"2023-11-15T12:55:08","date_gmt":"2023-11-15T11:55:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/?p=9640"},"modified":"2023-11-15T12:55:08","modified_gmt":"2023-11-15T11:55:08","slug":"what-type-of-architecture-did-ancient-rome-have","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/what-type-of-architecture-did-ancient-rome-have\/","title":{"rendered":"What Type Of Architecture Did Ancient Rome Have"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ancient Rome was a civilization that grew out of small settlements on the Italian peninsula in the 8th century BCE. It eventually became a major world power, with a sophisticated legal, religious and military system that reached deep into Europe, Africa, and the Middle East. Rome’s architecture was also unmatched in its time, with a variety of structures that can still be found today.<\/p>\n

The Colosseum is perhaps the most famous example of Ancient Roman architecture. Built in the 1st century CE, this 50,000-seat amphitheater was used for entertainment events like gladiator fights and chariot races. It has withstood the test of time and remains the oldest surviving monument of its kind. Other noteworthy examples of Ancient Roman architecture include the Pantheon, the defeated Arch of Titus, the ruins of the Forum Romanum, and the aqueduct of Caerulomagus. <\/p>\n

Ancient Roman architecture was heavily influenced by the elements of Greek architecture. Temples, for instance, often featured an entrance colonnade and triangular pediment. The primary material used by the Romans to build their monuments was concrete. They were the first to master the use of concrete, which allowed them to construct large structures like the Pantheon with the same speed and efficiency as smaller, more traditional structures like homes and shops. <\/p>\n

Ancient Roman architecture was also distinctive in its use of ornate decorations. The Colosseum, for example, was adorned with sculptures, mosaics, and paintings on the facade. Even civic buildings, like the Basilica of Maxentius, featured detailed columns and pilasters. <\/p>\n