{"id":9625,"date":"2023-11-07T14:05:12","date_gmt":"2023-11-07T13:05:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/?p=9625"},"modified":"2023-11-07T14:05:12","modified_gmt":"2023-11-07T13:05:12","slug":"what-was-jesus-christ-called-in-ancient-rome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/what-was-jesus-christ-called-in-ancient-rome\/","title":{"rendered":"What Was Jesus Christ Called In Ancient Rome"},"content":{"rendered":"
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The Origin of Jesus Christ in Ancient Rome<\/h2>\n

Scholars believe that the true identity of Jesus Christ, the central figure in Christianity, is unclear. Historians generally agree that Jesus was a real, living individual who lived in the 1st century CE during the rule of the Roman Empire. Evidence suggests that he was a Jewish rabbi who preached his apostles’ revolutionary teachings in multiple cities, usually in public places such as synagogues and along the Jordan River. His followers spread his perception of the kingdom of heaven, gaining a diverse audience and brief fame. However, many of his contemporaries misunderstood his teachings, rejecting Jesus as the true messiah. Thus, Jesus and his teachings were denounced by the Roman elite, leading to the ultimate persecution and execution of Jesus Christ.<\/p>\n

Jesus Christ as “The King of the Jews”<\/h2>\n

From the Gospel of John, Jesus is referred to as “the king of the Jews” or “king of Israel”. According to biblical passages, the Jewish people of Judea and Jerusalem had accepted him as the Messiah and awaited his return from the heavens. In the court of the Sanhedrin, or the Great Assembly, Jesus was charged with blasphemy for claiming to be the Son of God. Pilate, the Roman governor of Judea, was slow to declare a death sentence for Jesus, but eventually conceded to Jewish demands.<\/p>\n

During his trial, Pilate inscribed a sign that was placed on the cross above Jesus, reading “Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews” in three different languages. This sign expressed Pilate’s decision to publicly humiliate Jesus by castigating him as the King of the Jews. Subsequently, the title “king of the Jews” was used to refer to Jesus both during his lifetime and after his death.<\/p>\n

The Name “Christ” and Its Significance<\/h2>\n

The title “Christ” is derived from the Greek word “Christos” which means “the anointed one”. This Greek term was used to describe Jesus because many Christians believed that he had been anointed by God to bring salvation to mankind. The term “Christ” is sometimes used interchangeably with the term “Messiah”, which comes from the Hebrew word “Mashiach” meaning “anointed one” as well. <\/p>\n