{"id":8964,"date":"2023-12-06T02:25:25","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T01:25:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/?p=8964"},"modified":"2023-12-06T02:25:25","modified_gmt":"2023-12-06T01:25:25","slug":"what-was-the-written-language-of-ancient-rome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/what-was-the-written-language-of-ancient-rome\/","title":{"rendered":"What Was The Written Language Of Ancient Rome"},"content":{"rendered":"
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The written language of ancient Rome was Latin, and its literature formed the basis of the modern Romance languages. Latin had roots in many cultures, including Ancient Greece, Etruscan, and ultimately that of Italic peoples. Latin was used in many fields, including legal documents, official and religious writings, and literature.<\/p>\n

The Latin language of Rome evolved from the early Faliscan, Oscan, and Umbrian dialects. It interjected numerous Greek elements and was heavily influenced by the Etruscan language. Although Etruscan is no longer spoken, its influence on the Latin language still persists today. Latin began to assume prominence in the region by the 3rd century BC as it became the primary language of the Roman Republic. With the rise of the Roman Empire, Latin became the official language of the government, politics, and law.<\/p>\n

The Latin language was essential to Roman literature, and many famous works have been written in Latin, such as the Aeneid by Virgil and the Metamorphoses by Ovid. Latin was also used in everyday conversation, and some phrases that are still in use today, such as “caveat emptor” (let the buyer beware) and “carpe diem” (seize the day) have their origins in the Latin language. Roman historians such as Pliny the Elder and Tacitus wrote extensively about the times of Ancient Rome.<\/p>\n

The legacy of Latin was felt throughout the Mediterranean region during Ancient Rome’s reign, and it had a great influence on the development of the Romance languages. These languages are still spoken today, in countries like Spain, Italy, and France, and their written forms can be traced back to Latin. Latin was also used as the language of learning in religious texts and artifacts from the Middle Ages to the 19th century.<\/p>\n