{"id":8872,"date":"2023-12-03T16:50:17","date_gmt":"2023-12-03T15:50:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/?p=8872"},"modified":"2023-12-03T16:50:17","modified_gmt":"2023-12-03T15:50:17","slug":"why-is-ancient-rome-society-important","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/why-is-ancient-rome-society-important\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Is Ancient Rome Society Important"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Social Structures<\/h2>\n

Ancient Rome’s social structures were highly influential in the development of its society. The most influential aspect of Ancient Rome was the family structure. Families were the foundation of the Roman Republic, and the father was the head of the household. Roman society was a strictly hierarchical system, where the rights and responsibilities of the people varied based on their social rank. The patrician class was the ruling class, and people were born into this class or married into it. They held most of the political, military and religious power in the Republic. The plebian class was the largest class in Ancient Rome and had lower-ranking citizens. This class included artisans, tradespeople, farmers and merchants. These classes also included freed slaves, if they could afford to purchase their freedom. Ancient Rome also had a tradition of granting citizens – regardless of their class – the right to vote.<\/p>\n

The Roman Republic<\/h2>\n

The Roman Republic was the form of government used by the Romans from 509 BC to 27 BC. It was an extensive period of time for the development of Ancient Rome. The Roman Republic was a government based on consent and governance by the wealthy ruling class. While the patricians were in charge, there was also a Senate and other legislative bodies that were tasked with developing laws as well as a legal system. The Senate was made up of representatives from the patrician class, while the other legislative bodies were mainly composed of plebeians. This system allowed for more direct representation among the plebeians, and it also allowed for a more spread out power structure.<\/p>\n

Military Power<\/h2>\n

The Roman Republic used its military power to expand its influence around the Mediterranean. The military was able to conquer large territory, including parts of North Africa and the Middle East. This expansion helped increase the wealth of the Roman Republic, as well as create a large empire that could be taxed and controlled. Ancient Rome also used its military power to protect its territories and citizens, which helped increase their standard of living.<\/p>\n

Architecture & Engineering<\/h2>\n

The architecture and engineering of Ancient Rome were some of the most impressive feats of the era. The Romans were highly skilled builders, engineers and architects, having invented the arch and other architectural designs. These advances in engineering allowed them to construct grand public buildings, monuments and arenas. They were also able to build a vast network of roads to connect the Roman Empire. This allowed for increased trade, communication and mobility of people and goods.<\/p>\n

Cultural Developments<\/h2>\n