{"id":8801,"date":"2023-11-19T12:30:20","date_gmt":"2023-11-19T11:30:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/?p=8801"},"modified":"2023-11-19T12:30:20","modified_gmt":"2023-11-19T11:30:20","slug":"what-was-the-most-commonly-spoken-language-in-ancient-rome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/what-was-the-most-commonly-spoken-language-in-ancient-rome\/","title":{"rendered":"What Was The Most Commonly Spoken Language In Ancient Rome"},"content":{"rendered":"
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In its heyday, Ancient Rome was the greatest civilisation in the world, stretching from Britannia in the north to Egypt in the south. People from all over the world would converge on the city of Rome for commerce, trade, entertainment and culture, and yet few of them actually spoke the same language. What language, then, was spoken by the inhabitants of this great metropolis, one of the most famous cities of all time? <\/p>\n

The answer may surprise you – the most commonly spoken language in Ancient Rome was Latin. This is not to be confused with the Classical Latin of Julius Caesar, or the later Vulgar Latin of the Middle Ages, but rather a kind of proto-Latin that was spoken by the people of Rome and its environs. It was a language heavily influenced by other languages, such as Etruscan, Oscan and Greek, but it was nonetheless Latin – the ancestor of the modern Romance languages we know today.<\/p>\n

The reason Latin was the most common language in Ancient Rome is simple: it was the language of the state. In other words, it was the language used in official documents, legal proceedings, and other aspects of governance. This made it the lingua franca of Rome, as it provided a common link for everyone, regardless of their ethnic or social background. This is why it was so widely spoken – it was the language of empire.<\/p>\n

Interestingly, Latin was not the only language spoken in Ancient Rome. Other languages different dialects of Latin, as well as Greek, Etruscan, and Oscan, were also spoken by the people. But Latin was dominant: it was the language of government, of commerce, of art and literature. It was the language of the people, and it is no surprise that it was the most commonly spoken language of the time.<\/p>\n