{"id":8676,"date":"2023-12-11T19:40:22","date_gmt":"2023-12-11T18:40:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/?p=8676"},"modified":"2023-12-11T19:40:22","modified_gmt":"2023-12-11T18:40:22","slug":"what-was-the-ancient-romans-religion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/what-was-the-ancient-romans-religion\/","title":{"rendered":"What Was The Ancient Romans Religion"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Overview<\/h2>\n

The Ancient Romans were a polytheistic people, and their religion was huge part of their daily lives. Throughout the Roman Empire, the major gods and goddesses that were worshipped reflected the influences from the many other cultures and civilisations that were encountered. Religion was an important element of Ancient Roman society, and it was something that was both deeply personal and heavily publicised. It was common for households across all levels of society to have a shrine located in their home and to make offerings to their chosen Gods.<\/p>\n

The Roman Pantheon<\/h2>\n

The Roman pantheon included gods such as Jupiter, Juno, and Minerva who were adapted from the Greek pantheon, as well as deities that were unique to the Roman people, like Janus and Quirinus. Worshippers made sacrifices to these gods and goddesses, seeking luck, health and prosperity in their daily lives. Although most individuals were devoted to the worship of these deities, there were some individuals who chose to practice a more personal and private form of devotion.<\/p>\n

Religious Observance<\/h2>\n

The religion of Ancient Rome was extremely public in nature, and it was an essential part of daily life. Public religious rites were led by priests and priestesses, including the Vestal Virgins who served the goddess Vesta, and the Pontiffs who were the highest religious authority of the Roman people and presided over all official ritual. Religious activities were so important, in fact, that it was mandatory for all citizens to attend their local temple and take part in the various ceremonies and festivals that were held throughout the year. <\/p>\n

Familial traditions<\/h2>\n

Ancient Romans also placed great importance on familial traditions when it came to their religious practice. Every family was expected to have its own religious rites, which were believed to keep family members safe and ensure the longevity of the family unit. Families would pray together and make offerings to their personal gods and to the larger pantheon. It was also common for families to make a pilgrimage to the temples of gods or goddesses that they held dear, or to a shrine or temple where a miracle or prophecy may have recently taken place. <\/p>\n

Magic and Divination<\/h2>\n