{"id":8598,"date":"2023-11-23T17:15:09","date_gmt":"2023-11-23T16:15:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/?p=8598"},"modified":"2023-11-23T17:15:09","modified_gmt":"2023-11-23T16:15:09","slug":"where-did-the-ancient-romans-get-their-water","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/where-did-the-ancient-romans-get-their-water\/","title":{"rendered":"Where Did The Ancient Romans Get Their Water"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

The ancient Romans were an extremely complex people, who lived in the city of Rome and its surrounding region (the Italian peninsula). Though their civilization did not reach its peak until the time of the Roman Empire, the founder of Rome, Romulus, was born in 753 BCE. As Rome grew in size and influence, its people made advances in technology and infrastructure that allowed them to thrive. One of the most important aspects of this growth was the Romans’ access to clean, abundant water. <\/p>\n

Before the founding of Rome, local water sources such as lakes, rivers, and springs were used by the area’s inhabitants. But, Rome’s growing population pushed these sources beyond their capacity. As a result, innovators like Marcus Vitruvius Pollio stepped in and began to develop solutions for providing reliable water for the people. Vitruvius authored a number of works on engineering, in which he described the amazing feats of Roman water-engineering. <\/p>\n

At the heart of this engineering was the development of a vast underground network of aqueducts. These aqueducts were channels of water that ran from springs, rivers, streams, and lakes outside the city into the Roman metropolis. The system transported about 250,000 cubic meters of water per day for the city’s use. The aqueducts used gravity flow to draw the water along, which meant no pumps were necessary. This meant that the urban water supply was not dependent on the hydraulic power of one particular region. <\/p>\n

Much of the water provided by the aqueducts was used in communal fountains, public baths and toilets, and even private homes. The huge supply of clean water meant that the Romans had access to higher standards of hygiene than ever before. This was especially true for the poorer members of society, who benefited enormously from the improved quality of water and health services. <\/p>\n