{"id":4645,"date":"2023-04-06T01:02:53","date_gmt":"2023-04-06T00:02:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/?p=4645"},"modified":"2023-04-06T01:02:53","modified_gmt":"2023-04-06T00:02:53","slug":"what-feature-of-ancient-rome-made-it-a-republic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/what-feature-of-ancient-rome-made-it-a-republic\/","title":{"rendered":"What feature of ancient rome made it a republic?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Rome was founded in 753BC by its first king, Romulus. It grew into a rich and powerful city during the next few hundred years. By AD 117 the Roman Empire included the whole of Italy, all the lands around the Mediterranean and much of Europe, including England, Wales and parts of Scotland. Rome was ruled by an emperor and his officials. The emperor was advised by a senate, a group of wealthy landowners. But, as Rome became more powerful, the emperors became more autocratic. People began to long for the days when Rome had been ruled by elected officials, as it had been in the past. In AD 68, Emperor Nero was forced to flee from Rome. The senate appointed a new emperor, but he was murdered. There followed a period of disorder and civil war. Finally, in AD 69, a general called Vespasian became emperor. He restored law and order and, by AD 96, had extended the empire to include most of the area around the Mediterranean. The Roman Republic was founded in 509 BC by Romulus and Remus, two of the sons of Mars, the god of war. The ‘republic’ part of its name comes from the Latin word res publica, meaning ‘<\/p>\n

The democratic nature of the Roman Republic was based on the concept of representatio<\/p>\n

What made ancient Rome a republic? <\/h2>\n

In 509 BCE, the last Etruscan king that ruled Rome was overthrown, and Rome’s next government served as a representative democracy in the form of a republic. Initially, Rome’s wealthiest families, the patricians, held power and only they could hold political or religious offices. However, over time, the power shifted to the plebeians, or common people, who made up the majority of the population. The Roman Republic was a model of government that was later copied by many other countries.<\/p>\n

The Roman Republic was a democracy. Its government consisted of the Senate and four assemblies: the Comitia Curiata, the Comitia Centuriata, the Concilium Plebis, and the Comitia Tributa. The Senate was a body of aristocrats, while the assemblies were representative of the people. The Comitia Curiata consisted of the patricians, the Comitia Centuriata consisted of the citizens, the Concilium Plebis consisted of the plebeians, and the Comitia Tributa consisted of the tribes. The Roman Republic was a democracy, but it was not a perfect democracy. There were still some aristocratic elements in the government.<\/p>\n

What was the most important feature of the Roman Republic <\/h3>\n
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The Roman Republic was a period of time in which Rome was governed by a group of elected officials called the Senate. The Senate was made up of two classes of people: the patricians and the plebians. The patricians were the wealthier class of people while the plebians were the poorer class. Despite their differences, the two classes were able to work together to form a strong ruling class that lasted for centuries.<\/p>\n

The Capitoline Brutus is a bust possibly depicting Lucius Junius Brutus, who led the revolt against Rome’s last king and was a founder of the Republic. This bust is an important piece of artwork because it represents a key moment in Roman history.<\/p>\n

Why was it called the Roman Republic? <\/h2>\n

The Roman Forum was an important public space in Rome during the Roman Republic. It was used for public meetings and debates, as well as for legal proceedings and gladiatorial combat. The Forum was also a popular gathering place, and it was here that many important political and military decisions were made.<\/p>\n

In a republic, the power resides with the people. The government is elected by the people and is responsible to them. Rome became a republic in 509 BC.<\/p>\n

What were the two main features of government within the Roman Republic? <\/h2>\n
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The different parts of the government in the Republic were the Senate, the Consuls and the Assemblies. The Senate was composed of leaders from the patricians, the noble and wealthy families of ancient Rome. They were the law makers. The Consuls were the highest ranking officials in the government and were responsible for the administration of justice. The Assemblies were public meetings where citizens could discuss the affairs of state and pass laws.<\/p>\n

Theearly years of the Roman Republic saw a government with three branches: the consuls, the senate, and the assembly. Each branch possessed various powers and functions, and all three were necessary for the proper functioning of the government. The consuls were the highest ranking officials in the government, and they were responsible for carrying out the laws. The senate was a group of wealthy landowners who advised the consuls on matters of policy. The assembly was a group of all the citizens of Rome who voted on laws and decrees. All three branches were necessary for the government to function properly.<\/p>\n

What are three facts about the Roman Republic <\/h3>\n

The Roman Republic was a period of time in which Rome was governed by a group of elected officials called the Senate. The Roman Republic lasted for almost 500 years, and during that time, the Roman Empire expanded greatly. The Roman Republic had a constitution and was led by Consuls, who were advised by the Senate. At first, the Roman Republic only allowedrepresentation in government by the wealthier patrician families of ancient Rome, but eventually, the plebeian class was also given a voice. The Roman Republic was eventually replaced by the Roman Empire, but the principles of government that were established during that time period have shaped the governments of many countries today.<\/p>\n

The Apennines mountain range stretches from northern to southern Italy and provided protection and natural resources for the early Romans. The range blocked the passage from the rest of Europe to Rome during the winter, when the snow-capped Alps made travel difficult. This protected Rome from invasion and allowed the city to become a center of trade and culture. The Apennines also supplied Rome with timber and other materials that were used in construction and warfare. The mountains still play an important role in the life of Italians today, as they are home to many popular tourist destinations and offer a variety of outdoor activities.