{"id":4472,"date":"2023-04-04T06:04:55","date_gmt":"2023-04-04T05:04:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/?p=4472"},"modified":"2023-04-04T06:04:55","modified_gmt":"2023-04-04T05:04:55","slug":"what-does-praetor-mean-in-ancient-rome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/what-does-praetor-mean-in-ancient-rome\/","title":{"rendered":"What does praetor mean in ancient rome?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Praetors were originally one of the two chief magistrates in the Roman Republic, in charge of administering justice and commanding the army (the other magistrate was the consul). Over time, the number of praetors was increased and their powers were diminished, but the office remained an important one in the Roman state.<\/p>\n

A praetor was an elected magistrate in ancient Rome. The office was originally established to be occupied by military commanders, but soon became one of the highest ranking officials in the Roman Republic.<\/p>\n

What is the meaning of the word praetor? <\/h2>\n

The praetor was an ancient Roman magistrate ranking below a consul and having chiefly judicial functions. The praetors were created in 366 BC as part of the Lex Licinia Sextia, which also created the tribunes. The name “praetor” means “one who goes before”.<\/p>\n

Praetor was the title granted by the government of Ancient Rome to a man acting in one of two official capacities: (i) the commander of an army, and (ii) as an elected magistratus (magistrate), assigned to discharge various duties.<\/p>\n

How did one become a praetor <\/h3>\n
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The praetor was a high-ranking magistrate in the Roman Republic. Romans were eligible to be praetor at the age of 40. They had imperium with the main functions being administration of civil law in Rome (Praetor Urbanus), military command, judges in courts of law (Praetor Peregrinus created in 246 BC), and finally the governing of provinces.<\/p>\n

The praetor urbanus was the first praetor and was responsible for staying in Rome. In 227, two additional praetors were introduced and were responsible for the provinces of Sicily and Sardinia\/Corsica.<\/p>\n

Who was the praetor in Julius Caesar? <\/h2>\n

Sextus Julius Caesar was a praetor in 208 BC who is thought to be the ancestor of all of the later Julii Caesares who appear in history. Such as Julius Caesar and Augustus. Not much is known about his life but he was an important figure in early Rome.<\/p>\n

A praetor in British Englishor pretor was a senior magistrate in ancient Rome. They were ranking just below the consuls and had various duties such as presiding over trials.<\/p>\n

What did a Roman praetor do? <\/h2>\n
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Praetors were an important part of the Roman government and held a lot of power. They were responsible for justice and public games, and could make decisions in the absence of consuls.<\/p>\n

A legate was a high-ranking Roman military officer in the Roman army, typically of the rank of tribune or prefect. A legion was a Roman military unit, typically consisting of 2000-5000 soldiers. The three lines of infantry were the hastati, principes, and triarii, with the hastati being the most forward, followed by the principes and then the triarii. The velites and cavalry were supporting units.<\/p>\n

What were elite Roman soldiers called <\/h3>\n

There were two main types of Roman soldiers: legionaries and auxiliaries. The legionaries were the elite (very best) soldiers. A legionary had to be over 17 years old and a Roman citizen.<\/p>\n

Provost is an obsolete term for a Roman office.