{"id":3029,"date":"2023-03-20T07:03:11","date_gmt":"2023-03-20T06:03:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/?p=3029"},"modified":"2023-03-20T07:03:11","modified_gmt":"2023-03-20T06:03:11","slug":"what-was-the-population-of-ancient-rome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/what-was-the-population-of-ancient-rome\/","title":{"rendered":"What was the population of ancient rome?"},"content":{"rendered":"

The population of ancient Rome is unknown. Estimates range from 450,000 to over 14 million.<\/p>\n

The first reliable census was taken in 264 BC, which counted the population of the city of Rome at that time as 100,000 free citizens and 40,000 slaves.<\/p>\n

What was the population of ancient Rome at its peak? <\/h2>\n

Roman grandeur was at its peak in the late 1st and early 2nd centuries. Its population was estimated at more than one million persons but was probably less. The Roman Empire was the largest and most powerful empire of its time. It was ruled by a monarchy and had a complex social hierarchy. Roman society was based on the principle of hierarchy in which people were divided into classes based on their wealth and power. The emperor was at the top of the social hierarchy followed by the nobility, the clergy, the merchants, and the peasants.<\/p>\n

The size of a city’s population was largely determined by its role in the Roman Empire. Rome, as the capital of the empire, had the largest population. Other large cities, like Alexandria, Antioch, and Ephesus, were important trade and economic centers. Carthage was a major center of the Roman military.<\/p>\n

What was the average population of ancient Rome <\/h3>\n