{"id":2636,"date":"2023-03-16T05:47:11","date_gmt":"2023-03-16T04:47:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/?p=2636"},"modified":"2023-03-16T05:47:11","modified_gmt":"2023-03-16T04:47:11","slug":"what-was-a-republic-in-ancient-rome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/what-was-a-republic-in-ancient-rome\/","title":{"rendered":"What was a republic in ancient rome?"},"content":{"rendered":"

A republic in ancient Rome was a state in which the head of state was not a monarch and the government was not hereditary, but elected.<\/p>\n

The ancient Roman Republic was a state that consisted of Rome and the territories under its control. The Republic was founded in 509 BC by Romulus and Remus, the sons of Mars, the god of war. It lasted until the end of the Roman Empire in 476 AD. The Republic was a constitutional government, with elected officials representing the people. The Senate was the ruling body, and the Consuls were the chief executives. The Republic was divided into two classes: the patricians, who were the wealthier class, and the plebeians, who were the poorer class. The Republic expanded its territory by conquest, and by forming alliances and treaties with other states.<\/p>\n

What was the republic like in ancient Rome? <\/h2>\n

The Roman Republic was a democracy. Its government consisted of the Senate and four assemblies: the Comitia Curiata, the Comitia Centuriata, the Concilium Plebis, and the Comitia Tributa. The Roman Republic was founded in 509 BC by Romulus and Remus, two of the sons of Mars, the god of war. The Roman Republic lasted until the end of the Roman Empire in 476 AD.<\/p>\n

The Roman Republic was a mixed diarchic constitutional republic founded in 509 BC. The republic was ruled by two consuls, who were elected by the people and held office for one year. The consuls were responsible for the administration of justice and the defense of the state. The Senate was a body of aristocrats that advised the consuls and held the power to declare war and ratify treaties. The Senate was also responsible for the financial administration of the state. The Roman Republic was characterized by a strong central government with a large bureaucracy, a well-developed system of law, and a highly centralized military.<\/p>\n

Why did the Romans create a republic <\/h3>\n