{"id":2607,"date":"2023-03-15T21:27:13","date_gmt":"2023-03-15T20:27:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/?p=2607"},"modified":"2023-03-15T21:27:13","modified_gmt":"2023-03-15T20:27:13","slug":"did-they-have-hotels-in-ancient-rome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/did-they-have-hotels-in-ancient-rome\/","title":{"rendered":"Did they have hotels in ancient rome?"},"content":{"rendered":"

There is no definitive answer to this question as there is no surviving record of hotel establishments in ancient Rome. However, we do know that ancient Rome was a bustling metropolis with a large population, so it is safe to say that there were probably many places where people could stay overnight. These places may have been similar to modern hotels, or they may have been more like inns or hostels. We simply don’t know for sure.<\/p>\n

There is no one answer to this question, as it depends on what you mean by “hotels.” If you are asking if there were places where traveling Roman citizens could stay, then the answer is yes. If you are asking if there were places with the modern amenities and services that we associate with hotels, then the answer is no.<\/p>\n

Did hotels exist in ancient times? <\/h2>\n

The first two hotels in history were registered in Japan in the early 700s. These Ryokans were resting spots along the Silk Road. By the 1600s more than 600 inns were registered in England and in the early 1800s the first modern hotel was built in England.<\/p>\n

Roman tourists and travelers were provided with lodgings in inns. Inns were typically located near major Roman roads, and they offered basic accommodations, including a place to sleep and a meal. Some inns also had baths, which were a popular amenity for travelers.<\/p>\n

What were inns like in ancient Rome <\/h3>\n
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In most cases, Roman citizens had to make do with tiny rooms that were not much different from the cells of a beehive. These rooms were often located inside multistoried buildings that were often very precarious.<\/p>\n

The cubicula, or bedrooms, were located off the atrium and were used for sleeping. The triclinium, or dining room, was where guests could eat dinner whilst reclining on couches. The tablinum, or living room or study, was where the family would spend time together. The culina, or Roman kitchen, was where the food was prepared.<\/p>\n

What was a Roman hotel called? <\/h2>\n

A Hospitium was a Roman hotel. Originally, they were rented rooms in private homes — hence their name which derives from the principle of hospitia, or the hospitality owed by a Roman host to his guests.<\/p>\n

A Roman inn was a place where travellers could stay, and was called a caupona, taberna or diversorium. Horace describes them as being found along all the great roads of Italy, and they would have been a welcome sight for weary travellers. The inns would have had all the necessary facilities for guests, including food and drink, and would have been a comfortable place to stay.<\/p>\n

Did ancient Rome have weekends? <\/h2>\n
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The concept of weekend does not exist in ancient Rome, yet during the year there are a number of festival days (feriae) during which the gods are honoured and all business is suspended. The Roman calendar was lunar, with each month beginning on the new moon, and consisting of 29 or 30 days. Twelve months were traditionally defined by the movement of the moon, and a 13th month was eventually added by Julius Caesar. This extra month, Intercalaris, was added every second or third year. Following the lead of Caesar, many Roman Emperors later added days to the month of February, in an attempt to bring the calendar year into alignment with the solar year. This resulted in a year that was sometimes as much as 44 days longer than the solar year.<\/p>\n

The feriae conceptually belong to the people: the feriae publicae (“public holidays”) were for all citizens, and the feriae privatae (“private holidays”) were for specific groups, such as slaves. In practice, any day could be a feriae if the emperor declared it so.<\/p>\n

A standard Roman city plan was usually based on a grid of orthogonal streets. This system was inspired by ancient Greek city models, as described by Hippodamus. This layout was often used when founding new cities, such as Roman coloniae.<\/p>\n

Where were slaves kept in Rome <\/h3>\n

There were two slavery markets in the city of Rome. One was by the Temple of Castor in the Forum, the other near the Saepta Julia in the Campus Martius. Capture during war saw many enslaved, especially during the Republican period (509 BC to 27 BC).<\/p>\n

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The dining room was called a triclinium in Ancient Rome, and it consisted of a square table surrounded by three couches. Wealthy Romans probably would have had several dining rooms to entertain more guests or they would eat outside if the weather was nice.