{"id":2353,"date":"2023-03-13T05:16:40","date_gmt":"2023-03-13T04:16:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/?p=2353"},"modified":"2023-03-13T05:16:40","modified_gmt":"2023-03-13T04:16:40","slug":"what-is-a-vomitorium-in-ancient-rome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.learnancientrome.com\/what-is-a-vomitorium-in-ancient-rome\/","title":{"rendered":"What is a vomitorium in ancient rome?"},"content":{"rendered":"

A vomitorium is an ancient Roman architectural feature. It is a passage or room, typically located in the basement of a large building, through which people could enter and exit quickly and efficiently. The name “vomitorium” comes from the Latin word for “vomit”, which is “vomo”. Vomitoria were often used in Roman amphitheaters and basilicas, where they served as a way for the large crowds to enter and exit the building quickly and safely.<\/p>\n

A vomitorium was an ancient Roman public facility used for the mass vomiting of food and drink during meals in order to make more room for new food and drink.<\/p>\n

What does the word vomitorium mean? <\/h2>\n

A vomitorium is a passage or opening in a theatre (or amphitheatre), leading to or from the seating, through which the audience members would pass. The word ‘vomitorium’ comes from the Latin root ‘vomere’ meaning ‘to vomit’ or ‘to spew forth’. But it does not refer to the contents of one’s stomach.<\/p>\n

Ancient Romans had a very different diet than we do today. Some of the foods they ate, like flamingo tongues and stewed snails, would seem very strange to us. The strangest thing they ate was probably dormice. These small rodents were considered a delicacy by the Ancient Romans and were sometimes served as appetizers.<\/p>\n

How did the Romans eat lying down <\/h3>\n
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The ancient Romans were known to eat lying on their bellies, which helped to distribute their body weight evenly and allowed them to relax. They would hold up their head with their left hand while using their right hand to pick up morsels of food from the table and bring them to their mouth.<\/p>\n

The three meals of the day were ientaculum (breakfast), prandium (lunch), and cena (dinner). <\/p>\n

Ientaculum was usually taken around dawn, and consisted of bread and fruit. Prandium was a light meal taken around noon, while cena was the main meal of the day, taken in the evening.<\/p>\n

What Romans ate in Jesus time? <\/h2>\n

The Romans were a people who primarily ate cereals and legumes. They usually had side dishes of vegetables, cheese, or meat and they were covered with sauces made out of fermented fish, vinegar, honey, and various herbs and spices. The Romans did have some refrigeration, but much of their diet depended on which foods were locally and seasonally available.<\/p>\n

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The wealthy citizens of ancient Rome slept on raised beds made of metal, with woven metal supports to hold the feather or straw-stuffed mattress. Less-wealthy people had similar beds made from wood, with wool strings holding up the mattress. If you were poor, however, you still had to make do with a mat on the floor.<\/p>\n

Did Romans only eat once a day? <\/h2>\n

The ientaculum, or Roman breakfast, was usually just a small bite early in the morning. The cena, or main meal, was eaten around midday or sunset. This was followed by a smaller evening meal, called vesperna or supper.<\/p>\n

The Roman Empire was largely responsible for the spread of new fruits and vegetables throughout Europe and the world. As the empire expanded, new areas were opened up to cultivation and new crops were introduced. This had a profound effect on the food culture of the time, as new ingredients and dishes became available. The Romans had a huge impact on the way we eat today.<\/p>\n

What Roman slaves ate <\/h3>\n

The core staples for slaves were low-quality bread and cheap wine, but they were also supplemented by average fruits and vegetables, as well as soups, stews, and other hot meals. This diet was likely very unhealthy and lacking in essential nutrients, but it was probably the best that slaves could hope for.<\/p>\n

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The one-meal-a-day habit was something the ancient Romans were known for. And, according to Caroline Yeldham, a food historian, this way of eating was considered healthier by them. The reason being that the Romans were obsessed with digestion and thought that having more than one meal a day was a form of gluttony. This belief impacted the way people ate for a very long time.